55 pages • 1 hour read
Kate AtkinsonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of physical abuse.
Jackson falls asleep while watching Alice’s house from his car. Alice wakes him up and invites him in. She claims to know nothing about the codicil to Dorothy’s will. When her husband Mark roars into the drive in his Ferrari, she startles, dropping her coffee cup and staining the cream carpet and sofa. Alice desperately scrubs at the stains and looks fearful when Mark enters the room. Jackson takes the blame for the accident, insisting he will pay for the cleaning. While Mark calls a cleaning company, Jackson offers to take Alice and her son “somewhere safe.” When she declines, Jackson leaves her his card.
Jackson visits Dorothy’s neighbor Bob, who confirms that Alice was present when he witnessed the will’s codicil. When Reggie calls, revealing she is stranded in the snow, Jackson rescues her. They drive to Burton Makepeace House and are puzzled when the man who answers the door suggests they join their “fellow sleuths” in the library. Reggie is struck by the man’s good looks.
Lady Milton shares her hip flask with Ben as they walk to Burton Makepeace House. Relieved that Lady Milton did not shoot him, Ben recalls how his Army unit almost killed a group of women and children when they came upon them unexpectedly. They enter Burton Makepeace House to see Nanny’s body at the bottom of the staircase. Ben assumes the dead woman is a murder mystery actor, but Lady Milton explains they must move Nanny “somewhere cold” until the undertaker can collect her.
Ben searches for a wheelbarrow. The vast, maze-like house is difficult to navigate, and he recites lines from various poems to ward off a panic attack. By the time he returns to the Great Hall, however, Nanny’s body has disappeared.
The doorbell rings. No one moves to answer it, so Ben opens the door to a group of actors. The artistic director, Titus North, introduces the group as the Red Herrings Theatre Company. Ben does not correct Titus when he addresses him as Lord Milton. He shows the actors to the library and when the doorbell rings again, Lady Milton asks Ben to greet the guests and “organize drinks.”
Ben plans to find his dog Holly and leave as soon as possible. However, as he welcomes the guests and is again mistaken for Lord Milton, he begins to enjoy the role. He greets the final arrivals, Jackson and Reggie, and shows them to the library. Cosmo tells Lady Milton that he has moved Nanny to the pantry, and she wonders if he pushed Nanny down the stairs.
The characters for the murder mystery weekend, which they are calling Death Comes to Rook Hall, include Lord and Lady Hardwick, Major Roger Liversedge, Reverend Smallbones, Addison the butler, Lettice the maid, and detective René Armand, played by the artistic director. The Red Herrings Theatre Company has recently lost several members, and there are insufficient actors to play all the parts in the script. When a woman dressed as a maid brings him a drink, Titus hopes she is a stand-in for the actress playing Lettice. However, the woman introduces herself as Tilda, a temporary member of the Miltons’ staff.
Titus asks the audience to imagine the characters trapped at Rook Hall in a snowstorm. Reggie quickly realizes the plot is stolen from a Nancy Styles novel. With no one to play the murdered Lord Hardwick, Titus gestures to an invisible corpse while another actor reacts with horror. Lady Milton states the missing body may have been moved to the pantry. She also suggests that Lord Hardwick may have been poisoned like her husband.
Ben answers the door to an unkempt man with a large cut on his head. The new arrival, “Adam,” seems taken aback when Ben suggests he is there for “murder most foul” and claims he slipped in the snow (253). Ben goes to find the first aid kit but when he returns to the room, Adam has disappeared.
Simon struggles toward Burton Makepeace House in the blizzard, still carrying the gun and painting. Falling into a ha-ha, he hits his head.
The theme of The Theatrical Nature of Everyday Life is developed in these chapters as the individual characters’ storylines finally converge. All the main characters assemble at Burton Makepeace House, along with the killer, Carl Carter, and the novel takes on a deliberately farcical tone as the chaotic nature of the murder mystery performance is echoed in the cases of coincidence and mistaken identity that occur outside the production. This theme is also emphasized in this section as the metafictional nature of the narrative intensifies through frequent allusions to Golden Age detective fiction tropes. For example, Ben tries to navigate the labyrinthine layout of the country house by recalling “the rooms on a Cluedo board” (226). At the same time, Titus North reflects that if he loses any more theatre company members, he will be performing “A monologue. Then There Was One” (241). The characters’ sense that the “entire house [is] just one big theatrical set” (224) highlights the blurred boundaries between theater and real life. Confusion abounds as real-life detectives Jackson and Reggie are invited to join their “fellow sleuths,” Ben mistakes Nanny’s dead body for a staged scenario, and Lady Milton confuses events in the play with the recent suspicious deaths of Lord Milton and Nanny. In an example of dramatic irony, only the reader retains a clear sense of what is “real.” In addition, uncertainty about reality also extends to the characters’ insecure sense of identity. For example, after introducing herself to the guests, Lady Milton questions, “Was she really Honoria Milton?” (227). Meanwhile, Ben experiences freedom from his usual persona as he performs the dual role of butler and Lord Milton.
The novel’s exploration of class dynamics and Change in British Society continues through the depiction of Nanny’s death. Nanny’s presence at Burton Makepeace House long after her charges have grown up reflects the aristocracy’s continuation of outmoded traditions. Lady Milton’s declaration that the dead body is “only Nanny” encapsulates the gentry’s historical treatment of the lower classes as inferior and inconsequential. Furthermore, her expectation that Ben will slot into the butler’s role demonstrates how she has become accustomed to viewing everyone as “staff.” Ben’s mental recitation of apparently random scraps of poetry when he enters Burton Makepeace House is also significant to this theme. The lines he recalls are taken from T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land (“Your shadow at evening rising to meet you”), William Shakespeare’s Sonnet 19 (“Devouring Time, blunt thou the lion’s paws”), and Philip Larkin’s Going, Going (“That will be England gone”) (223). The common subject matter of these poems is the irrevocable march of time and the death of an era, underlining the notion that aristocratic families like the Miltons are becoming an obsolete part of British society.
Vehicles are presented as symbolic of character throughout these chapters. Mark Smithson’s “canary-yellow Ferrari” indicates his desire to signpost his wealth to others (212). The “bombastic car swaggering up the driveway” (209) echoes his conceited demeanor, while its “ugly roar” hints at the violence he inflicts on his wife. Meanwhile, Jackson’s Land Rover Defender reflects his instinctive desire to rescue women in need. Although Alice declines his assistance, the Defender allows him to rescue Reggie when she is stranded. The Defender “pushe[s] through the weather as sturdy as a snow-plough” (218), echoing Jackson’s reliability and determination.
By Kate Atkinson